Italy vs United States for Expats (2026)

United States scores higher overall for expats based on cost of living (index 61.4 vs 68.8), visa accessibility, salary potential, and expat satisfaction rankings.

Data last verified: 2026

49🇮🇹 Italy
58🇺🇸 United States

United States comes out ahead

Path to Citizenship
🇮🇹 Italy
10 years
🇺🇸 United States
5 years
Salary Potential
🇮🇹 Italy
€32,000
🇺🇸 United States
€60,000
Language Requirement
🇮🇹 Italy
A2 Italian
🇺🇸 United States
N/A
Cost of Living
🇮🇹 Italy
61.4
🇺🇸 United States
68.8

Key Stats

Metric🇮🇹 Italy🇺🇸 United StatesWinner
Cost of Living
61.4
68.8
Italy
Visa Accessibility
7 pathways
7 pathways
Too close to call
Salary Potential
€32,000
€60,000
United States
Path to PR
5 years
N/A
Too close to call
Path to Citizenship
10 years
5 years
United States
Language Requirement
A2 Italian
N/A
United States
Expat Satisfaction
#44/53
#47/53
Italy
Visa Processing Speed
23 weeks avg
24 weeks avg
Too close to call

Cost of Living Breakdown

Lower = cheaper. The number is roughly the share of New York City's everyday expenses you'd pay there (so 60 ≈ 60% of NYC). The gap between two columns is roughly how much cheaper one place is than the other.

CategoryItalyUnited States
Cost of Living
61.4
68.8
Rent
20.5
40.7

Based on aggregated cost-of-living data from multiple public sources, 2026.

Language Requirements

Italy

For PR:A2 Italian
For Citizenship:B1 Italian
Accepted exams:CELI, CILS
Find a Italian tutor

United States

For PR: English
For Citizenship:A2 English
Accepted exams:OET
Find a English tutor

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Italy or United States cheaper to live in?

Italy has a cost of living index of 61.4 compared to United States's 68.8, making Italy roughly 11% more affordable for everyday expenses including rent.

Which has easier immigration, Italy or United States?

Italy offers 7 non-tourist visa pathways while United States offers 7. Average processing time is 23 weeks for Italy and 24 weeks for United States.

Do I need to speak the local language to get residency in Italy or United States?

Italy requires A2 Italian for permanent residency. United States requires None required. Language proficiency can also affect your citizenship timeline.

How long does it take to get permanent residency in Italy vs United States?

Italy requires 5 years of continuous residence for PR. United States requires varies years. Both timelines start from the date your first residence permit is issued.

What are salaries like in Italy compared to United States?

The median skilled worker salary is €32,000 per year in Italy and €60,000 per year in United States. Cost of living differences mean purchasing power varies significantly.

Can I work remotely in Italy or United States?

Italy offers a digital nomad or remote worker visa pathway. United States does not have a dedicated digital nomad visa.

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How we compare countries

Rankings based on publicly available cost-of-living indices (NYC=100 baseline), government-published visa requirements, OECD salary statistics, and expat satisfaction survey results. All data sourced from official government agencies, international organizations, and public databases.

Italy vs United States: Complete Expat Comparison 2026 | LottaLingo