Top 3 Destinations for Poland Expats (2023 Data via 2025 OECD Report)

The report estimates that 136,000 Polish citizens left for other OECD countries in 2023, down 1% from the year before:

Country of Origin Destination Country # of Migrants
Poland Germany ~54,400 (40% of overall Polish outflow)
Poland Netherlands ~25,840 (19% of overall Polish outflow)
Poland Switzerland ~8,160 (6% of overall Polish outflow)

Germany at 40% is dominant. The flow goes both directions too: 13% of German emigrants head to Poland. The Netherlands at 19% is significant, and Switzerland rounds it out at a more modest 6%.

So if Poles are headed to Germany, the Netherlands, and Switzerland, where are those countries sending their people?

Emigration of German citizens (to OECD countries) was 145,000 in 2023. ~18% went to Switzerland, 14% to Austria, and 13% to Poland.

Emigration of Dutch citizens (to OECD countries) was 42,000 in 2023. ~21% went to Spain, 18% to Belgium, and 13% to Germany.

Emigration of Swiss citizens (to OECD countries) was 9,700 in 2023. ~22% went to Spain, 20% to Germany, and 7% to the Netherlands.

Country of Origin Top Destination Country # of Migrants
Germany Switzerland ~26,100
Netherlands Spain ~8,820
Switzerland Spain ~2,134

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