Italy vs United Kingdom for Expats (2026)
United Kingdom scores higher overall for expats based on cost of living (index 61.3 vs 68.2), visa accessibility, salary potential, and expat satisfaction rankings.
Data last verified: 2026
Key Stats
| Metric | 🇮🇹 Italy | 🇬🇧 United Kingdom | Winner |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cost of Living | 61.3 | 68.2 | Italy |
| Visa Accessibility | 7 pathways | 7 pathways | Too close to call |
| Salary Potential | €33,500 | €45,800 | United Kingdom |
| Path to PR | 5 years | 5 years | Too close to call |
| Path to Citizenship | 10 years | 6 years | United Kingdom |
| Language Requirement | A2 Italian | B1 English | Italy |
| Expat Satisfaction | #37/53 | #41/53 | Italy |
| Visa Processing Speed | 23 weeks avg | 7 weeks avg | United Kingdom |
Cost of Living Breakdown
Lower = cheaper. The number is roughly the share of New York City's everyday expenses you'd pay there (so 60 ≈ 60% of NYC). The gap between two columns is roughly how much cheaper one place is than the other.
| Category | Italy | United Kingdom |
|---|---|---|
| Cost of Living | 61.3 | 68.2 |
| Rent | 18.9 | 30.1 |
Based on aggregated cost-of-living data from multiple public sources, 2026.
Language Requirements
Italy
United Kingdom
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Italy or United Kingdom cheaper to live in?
Italy has a cost of living index of 61.3 compared to United Kingdom's 68.2, making Italy roughly 10% more affordable for everyday expenses including rent.
Which has easier immigration, Italy or United Kingdom?
Italy offers 7 non-tourist visa pathways while United Kingdom offers 7. Average processing time is 23 weeks for Italy and 7 weeks for United Kingdom.
Do I need to speak the local language to get residency in Italy or United Kingdom?
Italy requires A2 Italian for permanent residency. United Kingdom requires B1 English. Language proficiency can also affect your citizenship timeline.
How long does it take to get permanent residency in Italy vs United Kingdom?
Italy requires 5 years of continuous residence for PR. United Kingdom requires 5 years. Both timelines start from the date your first residence permit is issued.
What are salaries like in Italy compared to United Kingdom?
The median skilled worker salary is €33,500 per year in Italy and €45,800 per year in United Kingdom. Cost of living differences mean purchasing power varies significantly.
Can I work remotely in Italy or United Kingdom?
Italy offers a digital nomad or remote worker visa pathway. United Kingdom does not have a dedicated digital nomad visa.
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How we compare countries
Rankings based on publicly available cost-of-living indices (NYC=100 baseline), government-published visa requirements, OECD salary statistics, and expat satisfaction survey results. All data sourced from official government agencies, international organizations, and public databases.